It is commonly
held belief that most people lean toward some
particular method of interacting with,
consuming, and processing information or
stimuli. This is a person’s learning style.
Learning styles
are different ways people can learn; a
consistent way in which they choose to respond
to and use information or stimuli in the context
of learning.
No one else
processes information in exactly the same way
you do. But if you discover how you process
information best, you can learn things more
efficiently and in less time.
Over 70
learning style models have been proposed, each
consisting of at least two different styles.
Psychologists and neuroscientists have
questioned the scientific basis for most of
these models and the theories on which they are
based. Continuing research by cognitive
scientists is impacting long held theories and
educational models making this a dynamic area of
debate relating to how people learn.
WARNING:
These various learning styles or intelligences
are categories that help us to discover the
different forms of mental representation; they
are not good characterizations of what people
are (or are not) like. In other words - do not
pigeon-hole people. We are all capable of
learning under any style or intelligence no
matter what our particular preference may be.
Use this information as an enhancement of your
learning strategies.
What is the
purpose of knowing your style?
As a student,
learning is your profession. Every profession
demands a skill set. This is an introduction to
metacognitive (thinking about thinking) skill
set. In higher education the focus is on you;
you will be expected to study on your own.
During each year of your matriculation, the
percentage of individualized effort will
increase. Understanding your own preferred
learning styles can help you study more
effectively by using techniques that can really
improve the way you:
a) perceive
information;
b) process
information and;
c) organize and
present information.
You can expand
the strategies you use for learning and
studying. When learning something new or
difficult, you naturally tend to use the
learning style you prefer. It is good to know
what this learning style is so that you can
respond most effectively to the material being
presented. Even when the material is not
presented in the way you prefer, you can use
your knowledge of learning styles to adjust and
be flexible, no matter whom your instructor is
or what the topic might be.
What are
your Styles of Learning?
There are
several competing theories about how people
learn, and websites where you can assess your
natural learning style. (If you want to follow
this up further, there are references at the end
of this section.) Listed below are a few
websites that will give different types of
feedback and evaluations.
Go to each of
the websites listed and complete the surveys.
Copy the scoring results and maintain for your
records. The more honestly you answer, the more
accurate the results.
(This is NOT an endorsement of these websites
- DON’T BUY ANYTHING! -
use
the free test/survey portion of the site.)
Hemispheric
Dominance Inventory
http://www.mtsu.edu/~studskl/hd/hemispheric_dominance.html
What's Your
Learning Style
http://www.usd.edu/trio/tut/ts/stylest.html
The Rogers
Indicator of Multiple Intelligences
http://www.personal.psu.edu/staff/b/x/bxb11/MI/MIQuiz.htm
These are just
a few of the available sites on the web! If you
find that this information helps, please
continue to research the topic. There are many
ways to work better and smarter without working
harder! (Although there is nothing wrong with
hard work – which I am sure you are doing
J).
Once you have
your “learning style”, go to “study skills”.
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